Stats Currencies and commodities PPP

One PPP half-life estimate ranges from 3.72 to 34.31 years

StudyDataSampleHalf-lifeConfidence interval
Cumby, McParityBig Mac pricesAbout a decade to 1996About 1 yearNot stated
Lothian and Taylor, franc-poundFranc-sterling real rate1803 to 19902.5 yearsNot stated
Abuaf and JorionEight currencies1901 to 19723.3 yearsNot stated
Lothian and Taylor, dollar-poundDollar-sterling real rate1791 to 19904.7 yearsNot stated
Rogoff's stated consensusSurvey of the above and othersVarious3 to 5 yearsNot applicable
Murray and Papell, median-unbiased AR(1)Dollar-sterling real rate1791 to 19906.58 years3.72 to 34.31 years
Murray and Papell, ADF with 7 lagsDollar-sterling real rate1791 to 199016.98 years from alphaInfinite upper bound

Sources: Rogoff, The Purchasing Power Parity Puzzle, Journal of Economic Literature 1996, for the consensus statement and the Abuaf and Jorion and Lothian and Taylor estimates as he reports them. Murray and Papell, The Purchasing Power Parity Puzzle is Worse Than You Think, Empirical Economics. Cumby, NBER working paper 5675, 1996. Half-lives are not comparable across studies: different price indices, frequencies, currencies and estimators.

Purchasing power parity says a basket of goods should cost the same everywhere at the exchange rate. Deviations take three to five years to halve, and one published confidence interval runs to 34.31 years. The theory is probably true and certainly untradeable.

3 to 5 yearsConsensus half-life
6.58 yearsMedian-unbiased estimate
34.31 yearsUpper bound of interval
0.242Penn effect elasticity

Members only

The rest of this page is for members

Below this point there are 7 sections, 2 charts and 9 named sources, roughly 1350 words of it. Every figure carries the source it came from and the date the data is from.

You can keep browsing every statistic in the library for free. The intro and the summary are always open.