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Stats › Opties, shorts en positionering › Options as lotteries

Far out of the money options lose money because they are lottery tickets, not because they are far out of the money

Options and maturityLow skewHigh skewSpreadt
Calls, 7 days+1.87%-35.25%37.11%7.56
Calls, 18 days+0.22%-8.76%8.98%4.07
Calls, 48 days+0.83%-2.58%3.40%5.05
Puts, 7 days-5.38%-59.98%54.60%14.13
Puts, 18 days-0.90%-13.73%12.83%3.92
Puts, 48 days+0.02%-3.16%3.18%1.94

Weekly returns to quintile portfolios of individual equity options sorted on ex ante total skewness, portfolio formation dates 1 February 1996 to 9 October 2009. All figures are gross of transaction costs. Weekly spreads of this size are not attainable net of bid-ask spreads on seven day equity options.

Sorting equity options on ex ante skewness produces weekly long short spreads of 37% in seven day calls and 55% in seven day puts. Controlling for skewness, the moneyness spread is small and mostly insignificant, which inverts the usual explanation.

37.11%Weekly long short spread, seven day calls sorted on skewness
54.60%The same for seven day puts
8.81%Seven day call spread after controlling for moneyness
Small and mostly insignificantMoneyness spread after controlling for skewness

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