Stats Individual stocks Earnings day moves

Four sessions a year carry 19% of a stock's variance

19% of annual variance

Share of the total annualised variance of individual equity returns occurring on earnings announcement dates in 2015, which were about 1.6% of trading days, four out of 252. Source: Dubinsky, Johannes, Kaeck and Seeger, Option Pricing of Earnings Announcement Risks, Review of Financial Studies volume 32 number 2, 2019.

A US company reports four times a year, on about 1.6% of trading sessions. More than 19% of a stock's annual return variance arrives on those four days. Volatility from the close to the next open runs more than three times normal.

over 19%Share of annual variance
about 1.6%Share of trading days
close to 6xVariance vs a normal day
8.22% vs 7.42%Implied against realised

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